Geoffrey Bawa (1919–2003) was a prominent Sri Lankan architect and a pioneer of Tropical Modernism, a style that blends local context with modernist principles. Originally trained as a lawyer, he shifted to architecture in his late thirties and became one of Asia's most influential architects. His notable works include the Sri Lankan Parliament Building and the Kandalama Hotel, which emphasize harmony with natural surroundings. Bawa's innovative designs transformed modern architecture in tropical environments, making use of traditional elements adapted to contemporary needs. He was awarded the Aga Khan Special Chairman's Award for Architecture in 2001.